London is the capital of England and the whole of the United Kingdom, and is the seat of the United Kingdom's government. [96] It gained popularity in the old mill towns of Lancashire and Yorkshire, also amongst tin miners in Cornwall. At the present time the north of the island is rising as a result of the weight of Devensian ice being lifted. Ultimately, the population of south-east Britain came to be referred to as the English people, so-named after the Angles. [21] The latter were later called Picts or Caledonians by the Romans. [17] The oldest mention of terms related to Great Britain was by Aristotle (384–322 BC), or possibly by Pseudo-Aristotle, in his text On the Universe, Vol. Unknown shirt type???? These are essentially the remains of folded sedimentary rocks that were deposited between 1,000 Ma and 670 Ma over the gneiss on what was then the floor of the Iapetus Ocean. Animal diversity is modest, as a result of factors including the island's small land area, the relatively recent age of the habitats developed since the last glacial period and the island's physical separation from continental Europe, and the effects of seasonal variability. Great Britain is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe.With an area of 209,331 km 2 (80,823 sq mi), it is the largest of the British Isles, the largest European island, and the ninth-largest island in the world. Great Britain lies on the European continental shelf, part of the Eurasian Plate. The term used by Pytheas may derive from a Celtic word meaning "the painted ones" or "the tattooed folk" in reference to body decorations. [61] Because of its mild winters for its latitude, Great Britain hosts important numbers of many wintering species, particularly waders, ducks, geese and swans. A number of Welsh players have turned out for Great Britain. [46] Great Britain became an island at the end of the last glacial period when sea levels rose due to the combination of melting glaciers and the subsequent isostatic rebound of the crust. The sea level was about 120 metres (390 ft) lower than today, and the bed of the North Sea was dry and acted as a land bridge, now known as Doggerland, to the Continent. NRLShop.com | Official Online Store for the NRL As the Official Online Store of the NRL, we can help you keep your match-day kit up-to-date with the latest official teamwear for all the teams in the NRL. [57] Carnivorous mammals include the red fox, Eurasian badger, Eurasian otter, weasel, stoat and elusive Scottish wildcat. [64] Amphibians present are frogs, toads and newts. In the course of the 500 years after the Roman Empire fell, the Britons of the south and east of the island were assimilated or displaced by invading Germanic tribes (Angles, Saxons, and Jutes, often referred to collectively as Anglo-Saxons). On tour, they were known as the Lions. A vote in 2002 nominated various wildflowers to represent specific counties. There are just over 26 million adherents to Anglicanism in Britain today,[91] although only around one million regularly attend services. [65], In a similar sense to fauna, and for similar reasons, the flora is impoverished compared to that of continental Europe. SAMSUNG UE32T4300AKXXU 32" Smart HD Ready HDR LED TV - Currys, Hugo Boss Bottled 200ml EDT Spray Retail Boxed Sealed, Silentnight Anti Allergy Anti Bacterial Duvet Quilt 4.5 Tog Single Double King. WALES RUGBY LEAGUE, Sport Wales, Sophia Close, Cardiff CF11 9SW. [53] Around 10,000 years ago, during the Devensian glaciation with its lower sea level, Great Britain was not an island, but an upland region of continental northwestern Europe, lying partially underneath the Eurasian ice sheet. [62] Other well known bird species include the golden eagle, grey heron, common kingfisher, common wood pigeon, house sparrow, European robin, grey partridge, and various species of crow, finch, gull, auk, grouse, owl and falcon. There are over 5 million adherents today, 4.5 million in England and Wales[92] and 750,000 in Scotland,[93] although fewer than a million Catholics regularly attend mass. Wales came under Anglo-Norman control in 1282, and was officially annexed to England in the 16th century. Southern and eastern Britain is sinking, generally estimated at 1 mm (1/25 inch) per year, with the London area sinking at double the speed partly due to the continuing compaction of the recent clay deposits. The oldest rocks in Great Britain are the Lewisian gneisses, metamorphic rocks found in the far north west of the island and in the Hebrides (with a few small outcrops elsewhere), which date from at least 2,700 Ma (Ma = million years ago).
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